Bruges, often called the “Venice of the North,” is a city that looks like it was pulled straight out of a fairy tale. Cobblestone streets, medieval buildings, tranquil canals, and hidden courtyards all make this Belgian gem unforgettable. If you’re visiting, here are 10 places you absolutely shouldn’t miss.
1. Markt (Market Square)
The heart of Bruges beats in the Market Square, a bustling plaza surrounded by colorful guild houses, charming cafés, and the iconic Belfry tower. It’s the perfect place to sit with a hot chocolate or Belgian beer and people-watch. Every Wednesday, a traditional market fills the square with local produce, flowers, and cheeses.
2. Belfry of Bruges
Climb the 366 steps of this medieval bell tower and you’ll be rewarded with a breathtaking panoramic view of the city. The tower houses a carillon of 47 bells, often played live. It’s a bit of a workout, but hearing the chimes as you ascend and looking out over Bruges’ rooftops is magical.
3. Rozenhoedkaai (Quay of the Rosary)
This picturesque corner of Bruges is one of the most photographed spots in the city – and for good reason. The view of the canal framed by medieval buildings, especially at sunrise or sunset, is stunning. It’s also the starting point for many boat tours through the city’s canals.
4. Basilica of the Holy Blood
A small chapel with an immense spiritual presence, the Basilica of the Holy Blood is home to a relic said to contain the blood of Christ. Regardless of your beliefs, the architecture is impressive – a blend of Romanesque and Gothic styles, with intricate stained-glass windows and golden interiors that glow in the candlelight.
5. Minnewaterpark and the Lake of Love
Legend has it that if you kiss your partner on the bridge over the Lake of Love, your love will last forever. But even if you’re solo, this peaceful park is a great place for a walk, especially in the early morning when the mist still hangs over the lake and swans glide silently through the water.
6. Begijnhof (Beguinage)
Step into the serene world of the Beguines, a semi-monastic community of women who lived simple, pious lives. The white houses and silent garden courtyard feel like a secret world hidden in the city. In spring, the lawn is covered in daffodils – a picture-perfect scene of peace and beauty.
7. Groeningemuseum
Art lovers, this one’s for you. The Groeningemuseum houses an impressive collection of Flemish Primitive paintings, including works by Jan van Eyck and Hans Memling. It’s not overwhelming in size, making it perfect for a quiet hour of exploring without the fatigue of bigger museums.
8. Church of Our Lady
You can’t miss this towering gothic church – literally. It’s one of the tallest brick buildings in the world. Inside, you’ll find Michelangelo’s white marble sculpture of the Madonna and Child – one of the few of his works to leave Italy during his lifetime. The church also houses the tombs of Charles the Bold and Mary of Burgundy.
9. Windmills on the City Ramparts
Walk along the old city ramparts on the east side of Bruges and you’ll come across four historic windmills, standing tall in a line. One of them, Sint-Janshuismolen, is open to the public and shows how the grain was once milled by wind power. It’s a peaceful, slightly off-the-beaten-path spot with a view.
10. Chocolate and Lace Shops
Okay, this isn’t one specific place – but it’s Bruges! You can’t leave without stepping into at least one of the artisanal chocolate shops (try Dumon or The Chocolate Line) or admiring the delicate lacework that the city is famous for. Many shops let you watch the artisans at work – a beautiful glimpse into traditional craftsmanship.
Bruges is a city that’s best explored slowly, with no fixed plan. Let yourself get a little lost in its alleys, follow the smell of fresh waffles, and stop to watch the reflection of medieval buildings ripple in the canals. Every corner tells a story.
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